Are you ready for your next photo trip?

By Jim White

There are a number of reasons for taking a travel photography trip. The best, of course, is because someone is paying you to cover an exotic location for their world famous travel magazine. Perhaps you're interested in building your stock library with images of an up-and-coming travel destination with expected revenue generating potential. Or, if you're like me, you simply love to travel, love photography, and can't image going anywhere interesting without bringing home a complete photographic record.

Whatever the motivation, whether you're heading to the bright lights of Las Vegas, the back streets of Bangkok, the Swiss Alps, or the African bush, you want to shoot effectively. Preparation should start long before you ever leave home.

Research

Get a head start by researching your destination in the travel section of your local (or online) bookstore. Guidebooks will provide great detail on popular places and local events. There are a range of books on offer to address the needs of travellers of all budgets and intents. In some cases, there are even guidebooks that point out 'hidden' photographic secrets (though you have to wonder about the secrecy if they're published!) Photosecrets books cover a few cities from the viewfinder's viewpoint. Fodor's even provides an online section to help you improve your travel photography, which is targeted at photographers with beginner or intermediate experience with a camera.

Take note of any special festivals, natural events, and occasions that might be happening at your destination. You may find yourself re-arranging holidays to be in Washington when the cherry blossoms are blooming, the Kalahari when the desert is blooming, or Notting Hill when the local community is celebrating! And anyone who has unwittingly stumbled across a Fasching festival in Switzerland has been quite surprised, perhaps even pleasantly, by the craziness expressed by that otherwise docile and repressed society!

Plan your daily itinerary with photography in mind. If you know when and where the sun will rise and set, you can predict the best places to be for dramatic lighting. Look for rivers, shorelines, mountaintops, and vantage points for skyline images that take advantage of nature's light show. The Marin Headlands, for instance, provide a wonderful view of San Francisco at sun or moonrise. Your trip will almost certainly be scheduled to accommodate the rise and fall of heavenly bodies!

Getting a good map before you go also allows you to become familiar with the distances and available transport between targeted photo opportunities. Maps frequently feature the locations of popular destinations, and you can easily map out (pun intended) your preferred route.

Depending on the climate at your destination, it may be worth making separate plans for sunny and rainy weather. Then, when you look out your window in the morning, you can choose whether to weather the weather or not. In London there are always things to see, do, and photograph when it rains. In Phoenix, your options are somewhat limited in the rain (as I discovered on a recent trip!)

Check out travel forums (like the TPN Discussion Forum!) for local and experienced travel photographer knowledge. Your colleagues have similar goals and experiences, and are generally ready to help.

Photo Equipment

Make a list. Check it twice. You know what camera equipment you have, and with experience it becomes second nature to bring what you need. As a rule, it's best to be as self-sufficient as possible on your trip. Making your list of desired equipment ahead of time (when you're not under any pressure) ensures that you will take what you need when you're doing that last minute packing. (Or is that just me?) Regular TPN readers will remember how happy I was when I found myself in Dubrovnik with full memory cards, a laptop, and no cable to connect them!

If you use film, bring twice as much as you think you'll need. It's far cheaper to buy extra film that may not be used right away than it is to go pick some up if you're running out while trekking through the jungles of Borneo. Odds are the supply of professional quality Velvia is limited in remote areas.

Make a complete inventory of all your equipment (including serial numbers) with you. Hopefully you will not need to use it, but should something happen, it can be very useful to have this information to share with local police or even customs officials. (By the way, this also applies to passports, credit card numbers, etc.)

Buy/bring electrical adaptors (including phone adaptors) for your destination. This is especially important for digital photographers who tend to consume power for camera batteries, laptops, and/or CD burners fairly quickly. I have quite the collection of UK to US power adapters because I always forget to bring them and buy another one about every six months or so.

Bring a flashlight! If you're hiking in the wilderness, bring a big one. If you're simply shooting evening cityscapes, a small one will do. In fact to be safe, bring both anyway. When they're useful, they're very useful!

Practice

Know your camera and how to use it to shoot your preferred subject before you're under pressure to perform. If you are planning a big-game photo safari into the African Bush, practice shooting deer in the local park to understand the best way to compose and expose large fauna. Likewise: practice on local birds before stalking the Atlantic Puffin; local buildings before shooting the Manhattan Skyline; local sunsets before hiking the California Coast; and practice shooting people in your home town before trying to do portraits of people who may not speak your language!

You want to know what results you will get from your camera at various settings under different lighting conditions, film speeds, and with or without filters. You need to know how to get the best results before you find yourself looking at that award-winning, top-selling photo opportunity. It's much easier to practice at home.

You may also want to practice packing and carrying your gear around before you find yourself halfway up a mountain, realizing you're not going to make the summit with all that kit on your back!

If you're serious about selling images from your trip, you should check out what's published in the travel sections of newspapers, travel magazines, brochures, ad campaigns, and the like. One very common element is people. Including a person in the image gives a sense of scale in a landscape, a personal connection for the local culture, or a sense of involvement for the viewer.

Notice also how a series of images cover a subject. A wide-angle image provides an overall context while a close-up shows details of the subject. Practice 'covering' a subject, whether it's a town, a building, a person, a statue, or whatever.

Analyze the images you like when you review your work. Try and understand why you like certain types more than others. If you consistently get better results with one style of image over another, you may want to focus on that type of image when travelling. People who participate in the TPN forums have 'discovered' that they are good at portrait, composition, evening shots, B&W, or whatever.

And now that you've gone through all that work to become an expert on your destination, defining your photo targets, planning your shoot, shooting a subject, analyzing your strengths, using your equipment, and covering a subject ... Go buy your tickets! It's time to travel!

About the Author

Jim White is the Editor at Travel Photographer Online Magazine. Jim's work can be viewed at JimWhitePhotos.com, in PhotoPortfolios.net, and in the TPN and NPN forums.

If you have any comments regarding the TPN articles, please contact us at: editor@travelphotographers.net.